CASE # 3 Communication & Safety
Not everything is lights and sirens.
Captain Swen
CASE # 3 Communication & Safety The pictures are from a smoke alarm call at 02:00 recently. Light smoke in a house no obvious fire found, no fire damage was found during the investigation. House was about 4,000 square feet, two story. Attic space on both ends of the house. One attic access had a one foot step down I sent one Firefighter to inspect it after I had to make sure I didn't miss anything. He stepped in before he realized there was step down and I didn't tell him about it. He stumbled and went through the drywall that was the ceiling below. Luckily the open garage door caught him. Tell your people about hazards no matter what. Light bulb moment.
Not everything is lights and sirens. Captain Swen
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A 23 year old, 230 pound, muscular, African-American active duty (AD) Soldier in the U.S. Army sustained a high-velocity gunshot wound to his left shoulder in Paktika, Afghanistan. The projectile penetrated anteriorly, immediately inferior to the distal 1/3d of the left clavicle and exited inferior to the left scapula. He was treated by a first responder AD 68W Combat Medic with two packs of QuickClot Combat Gauze (Z-Medica, Wallingford, Connecticut, USA). The gauze was packed into the wound under direct pressure and an 18g IV was placed in his contralateral upper extremity. An infusion of 0.9% normal saline (NS) was initiated at a slow rate. He arrived at the 9 man surgical element, we bypassed EMT and just brought him straight into the OR.
After preoxygenation with 100% oxygen, a Sellick’s maneuver was applied to the patient’s cricoid cartilage and induction of general anesthesia was achieved with Etomidate (Amidate, Pfizer, Inc., New York, USA) followed immediately with succinylcholine (Anectine, Quelicin, suxamethonium, Pfizer Inc., New York, USA). Direct larnygoscopy was performed, a Grade I view was obtained, and an 8.0mm endotracheal (ET) tube was inserted between the true vocal cords to a depth of 22cm at the teeth. The ET cuff was inflated with 5mL of air and breath sounds were equal bilaterally with a positive end tidal CO2 waveform on the monitor (Propaq, ZOLL Medical, Chelmsford, Massachusetts, USA). After verification of ET tube placement, a massive amount of blood was noted on the floor. Upon inspection, the patient had a rapid, active, arterial flow of pulsatile blood emanating from his wound. An entire roll of gauze (Kerlix, Covidien,-Medtronic, Minnesota, USA) was placed into the wound and direct pressure was applied. The patient was placed on the ventilator. The patient was found to have a partially severed left subclavian artery. Succinylcholine is a widely used medication as part of the RSI technique in combat casualties. Application of Combat Gauze to penetrating injuries has become routine for U.S. military forces. The fasciculations caused by succinylcholine can be of sufficient intensity to dislodge the Combat Gauze and result in a rapid loss of hemostasis. Alternatively, an actively moving patient can dislodge the clot formed by combat gauze. I recommend a reinforcing combat gauze prior to patient movement, using a defasciculating dose of paralytic prior to using succinylcholine, or avoiding succinylcholine altogether if the patient has had a hemostatic dressing applied. The patient also received 4u PRBCs and 4 FFP, we didn't have TXA during surgery. -George Johnson CRNA CASE #1 EXAMPLE PHOTO My ATRIC class ended at 17:00 on Oct 01. At 02:30 on Oct 02 I was on the ambulance when a we received a call for a shooting at an apartment complex. Initially advised to stage for law enforcement, within minutes we were requested to "make scene." Once onscene, I never thought twice about the perimeter officers and door guys with guns drawn. I wasn't concerned that the first time I heard the shooter had not been located was while I was caring for the victim. I was not worried, because of the training I've received by the ALERRT staff during the course of Active Shooter II and ATRIC. I trusted that my officers would watch over us as we provided indirect threat care. SWAT Officers Ellingston & Beller had placed an Israeli bandage over the abdominal entrance wound (intestine protruding), and no exit wound found, so we quickly moved him onto a backboard and into the ambulance. The victim ultimately succumbed to his injuries At a local hospital, but because of the immediate care he received (made possible by the direct training provided ALERRT, and teamwork practiced in live scenarios), he was able to name his shooter(s). Katie Contreras Lieutenant/Paramedic Case Study 1 presented by Katie M Contreras Lieutenant/Paramedic Feel free to comment and share these as they are posted each week. Pictures of the SWAG will be posted after they have received it. We have already been told that the NAR 4 Aid Bag will be put to work saving lives immediately. SHARE YOUR STORY!!! GET FREE SWAG / GEAR "Experience is not the best teacher; evaluated experience is." Howard G. Hendricks
To that end, WE NEED YOUR HELP! Send us your patient case studies, your down-range stories, your 911 call, your memorable training, learning, "oh wow"-light bulb moments! Send us an email @ [email protected] or FB message or carrier pigeon with a video of you telling about it or a small narrative explaining what happened (videos, pics, links, etc....). We will sort through them and pick some of the best to showcase on the FB page and website. BUT WAIT..... THERE'S MORE! To thank you for your time and wisdom we will send you (no catch, totally free of charge, you don't even pay shipping) some pretty decent swag (see pics!). You can't train too hard for a job that can kill you (and you never know, the life you save, may be your own!). August 7, 2017 will be the first Post going up from your experiences you all share. The 1st GIVE AWAY is a NAR 4 AID BAG! We will post pictures of the each person with their free SWAG! 1TCCC Bag 1 Knights Armament Rail Cover Set For AR 5 100 OZ. Camelbak Reservoirs For Your Back Packs / Aid Bags / Hiking Pack or whatever you want to put them in 20 Glow In The Dark MED Patches 10 Patch Hats 1 Tactical Waist Pack 1 Individual First Aid Kit (IFAK) Drop Leg / Belt / Molle (for bags or body armor mounting) 3 Seat Belt Cutters 1 Willie X PT-1 Eye Wear / Sun Glasses / Ballistic Eye Protection 1 Retractable Leash 1NAR IPRO / Ballistic Eye Wear 1 Camelbak OD Green 2 Medium Multicam Combat Shirts (Sexy Shirt For All You Tacticool Folks) 1 Digital Soft Shell Jacket 1 Digital Combat Shirt (Sexy Shirt) 1 Gerber Multi Tool 2 Nomex Gloves When you're passionate about your craft, and when your craft is saving lives, you want to bring that work to as many people as possible. To that end, we have decided to branch out geographically and within the next year are planning to open a fourth training facility in the Colorado Springs to Denver corridor. As always, our training operations can always be brought to your location; however, since not everyone has a facility to utilize all of our offerings, we have our own dedicated to providing our full training array. This expansion will allow us to bring these life saving trainings to more people without adding additional travel expenses for our clients. We are huge fans of the Colorado / Wyoming area and are beyond excited to be planning and implementing this expansion. We're hopeful all of our clients (past, present and future) along with friends and family (framily) will share our enthusiasm! Gift cards are now available for that someone in your live who needs or loves Medical and Tactical Gear and Training. Cards are available from $10 - $200. They never expire and there are no service charges with our cards. Version 5 of the TCCC Handbook. For those who don't know say hello to MARCH/PAWS and Prolonged Field Care. Let everyone know where to get the handbook.
Best job I ever had! Dynamic hoist in the Korengal Valley for a MEDEVAC. Remember Everything above in V5 of the TCCC Handbook has come from lessons learned in combat. Some good and some bad things were done by all in order for us to make the turn around the corner with these improvements. Keep leaning forward in the foxhole and striving for perfection. However, remember when you train, push hard and train till failure. Never stop when you have gotten it right because you are not pushing hard enough and nothing goes as planned when it hits the fan. Remember to learn from the mistakes, regroup and do it again. Matthew Kinney William H. McRaven, Chancellor of The University of Texas System and former commander of the U.S. Special Operations Command as the TexMed 2017 keynote speaker. McRaven’s address titled “Physicians in the Age of Terrorism – Stories of the Battlefield” reflects on policies resulting from terrorist events and the ramifications of a weak national security system. What is and why TCCC was and is. The history from the conception of TCCC to now. The Prolonged Field Care(PFC) Working Group has been working hand in hand with the US Army Institute Of Surgical Research(USAISR) and the Joint Trauma System (JTS) writing and editing new guidelines for medics and providers who may have to take care of casualties for longer than normal planning guidelines in resource constrained environments. This could be a few hours or many days. Before moving in to Prolonged Field Care you should first master the basics and Tactical Combat Casualty Care (TCCC) Below are the tools and downloads from prolongedfieldcare.org for those of you who have the need to or are working in that environment. PFC Casualty Card v19 Medical Planning Tool 10 Essential Capabilities Grid PFC Priorities RAVINE Mnemonic 12 Pharm Principles for SOF Medics Handout MSMAID Acronym with Minimum, Better, Best Packing List SORT Prolonged Field Care Nursing Checklist 44 Patient Mass Casualty Triage Tracker Create a Care Plan Slide Show Awake Cricothyroidotomy Checklist Post Cric Checklist Zoll/Impact 731 ventilator Cheat Sheet Old Eagle Impact 752 Ventilator Cheat Sheet (Rule of 5s) Scott Weingart’s Dominating the Ventilator Handout Everything You Need to Know About Foley Catheters Open Globe Eye Injury Guidelines PFC Specific Hospital MPT Rotation AAR and Recommendations TBI MACE Exam Card Emergency Whole Blood Protocol Skills Non-medical Team Members Should Know For PFC Preparing for Operations in a Resource-Depleted and/or Extended Evacuation Environment -Gabe Corey Click to Download PFC Scenario Used at SOMSA 2014 Patient Scenario One way to run a Prolonged Field Care Scenario with references included Malaria Treatment Protocol ver 1 4 |
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